The golden age of classical era (Classical Hollywood Cinema) must eventually come to an end when television began to emerge as the toughest rival for the producers of the film in about the year 1960. Many film industry based studio went bankrupt and had to close down, it is coupled with the advent of movies import / foreign film industry began to decorate at it which also brings auteurisme ideology. This led to the classic era of the film industry in decline and blow.
After the collapse of the industry-classic era of cinema, Hollywood began to organize themselves and improve a wide range of things to bring back the golden age. The emergence of talented young filmmakers from many film school graduates are beginning to show its capacity and influence in the film industry. Not only that, the marketing and promotion techniques were improved to enhance the quality of the film at the time. This era was later referred to a new era of Hollywood (New Hollywood Era / American New Wave). The most visible characteristic of the era in the movie is the incorporation of the theme / genre in a film that makes it more promising and exciting to watch. The film is made to have a more dynamic storylines and unexpected end, may also end up even controversial.
New golden-era Hollywood finally had collapsed in the 1980s. The main factor causing this collapse is the number of bankruptcies because the studio that produced the film was not able to generate profits for a substantial refund the cost of production. Some films are made sequel was not able mengasilkan big profit like the first film.
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